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1630 Muster Rolls for North Antrim
During the early
seventeenth century when British colonists were
settling in Ulster under the Plantation of Ulster,
landed estates were required to muster tenants for
defence when areas were under threat from the native
Irish. North Antrim (baronies of Cary, Dunluce and
Kilconway) was owned by the MacDonnells whose chief
had become the Earl of Antrim. Although the Antrim
estate was not part of the official Plantation, the
Earl was required to muster tenants for defence. The
date of the Muster Roll for his estate was 1630 (PRONI
Ref. No. D/1759/3C/3). The list of
names in the muster roll refer to adult males only. Many
of the names are unrecognisable and the spelling of
names can be somewhat haphazard. In the tables
that I created from the original list, I have chosen to
group names that I recognise under a common spelling
thus making it easier to sort the surnames. You may
not agree with my common spelling - feel free to
make your own interpretation. I have asterisked any
names which make no sense to me - they make sense to
you. Note that
the men listed in the Muster Rolls were regarded as
British Tenants i.e. they would be loyal to the
crown. However you will notice that the the three
baronies were regarded as different kinds of areas.
Cary was regarded as Native Lands i.e. an area set
aside mainly for Highland Scots. Dunluce an area set
aside mainly for English and Lowland Scots.
Kilconway an area set aside for servitors. Servitors
were soldiers and officials who were rewarded with
land for their efforts against the Native Irish.
Servitors were allowed to rent lands to the native
Irish - theoretically the others were not.
The Muster Rolls do not
really reflect these differences because they only
list British tenants. The Hearth Money Rolls for
1669 give a better picture of the differences
between the baronies e.g. Highland Scots are more
dominant in the Barony of Cary and Irish more
prominent in Kilconway.
Note that I have
provided you with two different tables below - one where the primary sort is by surname
and the other where the primary sort is by barony..
| 1630 Muster
Rolls sorted by
Surname and Barony |
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| 1630 Muster
Rolls sorted by
Barony and surname |
>>> |
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